Path: ccsf.homeunix.org!ccsf.homeunix.org!news1.wakwak.com!nf1.xephion.ne.jp!onion.ish.org!onodera-news!Q.T.Honey!newsfeed.rim.or.jp!newsfeed2.kddnet.ad.jp!fu-berlin.de!uni-berlin.de!yahoobb218120102015.bbtec.NET!not-for-mail From: Eric Takabayashi Newsgroups: fj.life.in-japan,soc.culture.japan Subject: Re: Japs Exclude Gaijins from EXPO tender contracts Date: Sat, 10 Jan 2004 01:31:32 +0900 Lines: 128 Message-ID: <3FFED764.E11B5BFF@yahoo.co.jp> References: Reply-To: etakajp@yahoo.co.jp NNTP-Posting-Host: yahoobb218120102015.bbtec.net (218.120.102.15) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-2022-jp; x-mac-type="54455854"; x-mac-creator="4D4F5353" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Trace: news.uni-berlin.de 1073666046 9330995 218.120.102.15 ([138107]) X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.79 (Macintosh; U; PPC) X-Accept-Language: ja,en Xref: ccsf.homeunix.org fj.life.in-japan:10288 Ryan Ginstrom wrote: > "thegoons" wrote in message > news:lPzLb.3039$Wa.2434@news-server.bigpond.net.au... > > You're so right! Those Japanese are just ethnocentric, aren't they? Yes, they are, particularly as the construction industry is involved. It is notorious. > After all, whenever US & European governments contract out construction, > they provide Japanese translations of all the bid specifications and > whatnot, right? Maybe not, but despite any barriers which do exist, Japanese construction companies are allowed to succeed anyway. For example: http://www.worldbridgenews.com/links/8.asp "Kajima U.S.A., USA, 4/6/2002 With over 160 years of experience and over 13,000 employees around the world, Kajima Corporation is a global leader in the design, construction and real estate development industries. Traded publicly on the Tokyo and London exchanges, Kajima reported over $16 billion in revenues in 2000 (year ended March 31, 2000) and is ranked as the third largest global contractor in the world." No matter how hard Japanese may work or how good that work allegedly is, they aren't going to be "THIRD LARGEST global contractor in the world" if foreign governments behaved like the Japanese regarding construction contracts. http://www.jsce-int.org/Publication/CivilEng/2002/1-1.pdf "Japan's construction industry is characterized by superb technology without sufficient international competitiveness. Not only are personnel costs higher than other countries but construction works are also structurally high cost. Also, when Japanese technical experts go overseas, not only are there language difficulties but the work culture is differents so it makes them less effective and when engineers that are successful overseas return to Japan, they have a hard time adjusting back to the Japanese way of business." Overseas Expansion of the Japanese Construction Technology [sic] - Kinoshita Seiya, Director, International Division for Infrastructure, Policy Bureau, Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport http://www.ucpress.edu/books/pages/6490.html Brian Woodall Japan under Construction Corruption, Politics, and Public Works ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Publication Date: April 1996 "I would like to commend Professor Woodall for his in-depth look at the corrupt dango system that has plagued the public works market in Japan. Having spent the last ten years trying to pry open the closed Japanese public works market, I believe that this book lays out clearly the structural problems that block access for U.S. firms. I hope that this illuminating look at how the Japanese system operates will lead to further changes in Japan's public procurement system."--Senator Frank L. Murkowski "Woodall has done a wonderful job of getting behind the scenes to look at the preeminent sector where money flows to politicians. This is the richest and most subtle analysis of this industry to appear in English."--Ezra F. Vogel, author of Japan as Number One "An important contribution to our knowledge of Japan. Brian Woodall has dug up quite a bit of new factual information on this understudied industry."--Frances Rosenbluth, author of Financial Politics in Contemporary Japan and coauthor of Japan's Political Marketplace DESCRIPTION In 1987, Japan excluded American firms from bidding on the multibillion-dollar New Kansai International Airport, sparking yet another trade dispute between the United States and Japan. The State Department, Congress, and the President himself were caught up in the dispute, which still smolders even after Congress passed a threatening resolution to retaliate. Scandal after scandal--both domestic and international--splashes across headlines in Japan, generating wave after wave of attempts at reform. Why is this industry so rife with bid-rigging, collusion, and pork-barrel politics? What are the political forces behind the industry? Brian Woodall answers these questions in this book, based on extensive research and over one hundred candid and revealing interviews with contractors, industry association officials, public works bureaucrats, elected politicians and aides, political party officials, journalists, and scholars. This inside view begins with a profile of the institutionalized system of bid-rigging in the public construction market. It explores the powerful positions of unelected bureaucrats, who are often hired by private-sector firms after retirement. Career politicians within the Liberal Democratic Party are revealed to use the construction industry to exploit party factions toward their own electoral ends. Recent events--the Sagawa affair and the massive "general contractors" (zenekon) scandal as well as the political reform movements that followed them--are examined in detail. Throughout, Brian Woodall illuminates the construction rift between Japan and the United States and demonstrates how international pressures were subverted within the shadowy domestic system. Japan Under Construction is must reading for anyone interested in Japanese politics, United States-Japan trade relations, and political corruption and reform anywhere in the world. ABOUT THE AUTHOR Brian Woodall is Assistant Professor at the School of International Affairs, Georgia Institute of Technology. -- http://www.mercycorps.org/ http://www.mercycorps.org/items/1398/ http://www.mercycorps.org/mercykits.php Mercy Corps' goal in Iraq is to work with conflict-affected communities to meet their urgent needs while also providing a firm foundation for the future development of economic opportunities and civil society. Efficiency Over 92% of our resources go directly to humanitarian programs. Excellence Worth Magazine named Mercy Corps one of America's best charities. High-Value Every dollar you give helps us secure $12.71 in donated food and other supplies.